AFRICAN HISTORY : THE TRANSATLANTIC SLAVE TRADE
AFRICAN HISTORY : THE TRANSATLANTIC SLAVE TRADE After the discovery of America in 1492 by Christopher Columbus, some people, especially Europeans, expressed the eargerness to settle in the area. They later established plantations there, as well as in the Caribbean, but their need for cheap labour for their plantations pushed them to Africa. They came to Africa to get people who could work for them for little or no pay. This operation gave rise to Slave Trade. Slave trade was the capturing, transportation and the buying and selling of human beings. It was locally practised in Africa before the arrival of Europeans. With the arrival of the Europeans on the coast of West Africa, the trade was transformed into an intercontinental transaction. This became known as the Transatlantic or Triangular Slave Trade. Several factors accounted for this trade, and it left long-lasting impacts on the African continent. In the 19th century, perhaps because of the horrors of the trade, Great Britai...